Sunday, 3 May 2015

Tokelau

Three far-flung coral atolls - Atafu, Nukunonu and Fakaofo - make up Tokelau, a Polynesian territory of New Zealand in the South Pacific.
Lying between New Zealand and Hawaii, Tokelau has few physical links with the wider world. There is no airport and it takes more than a day at sea to reach its southern neighbour, Samoa.

Tokelau's electorate, numbering around 600, have rejected self-rule in two separate referendums held in 2006 and 2007.

Tokelau Tourist Attractions

Most of the 1,500 islanders live by subsistence farming. Thousands have chosen to leave, usually for New Zealand or Samoa. The latter has a similar culture and language.

The UN has earmarked Tokelau as one of a number of territories where it wants to encourage greater independence. However, Tokelauans voted in February 2006 to retain their colonial status, rather than to take on greater autonomy.

Tokelau tourism
Tokelau attractions

Tokelau has few resources apart from its fishing grounds, but makes some money from the sale of fishing rights and the use of its internet domain. New Zealand provides around 80% of the territory's budget and has tried to allay fears that it will abandon the atolls should Tokelau become autonomous.

Emigrants from other Polynesian islands were the first Tokelau travel settlers. Grand Canyon

Nineteenth-century whalers and missionaries were among the first European visitors to Tokelau, formerly known as the Union Islands.

Tokelau attractions

The atolls became a British protectorate in the late 19th century and for a Tokelau tourism time were part of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands colony. New Zealand administered Tokelau from 1926.

Like other low-lying Pacific territories, Tokelau is said to be at risk from rising sea levels. It is also vulnerable to tropical cyclones.

Tokelau travel
Tokelau travel

Territory: Tokelau
Status: Self-governing territory of New Zealand
Population: 1,537 (2001 estimate)
Capital: Seat of government rotates annually among the atolls
Tokelau map
Tokelau map

Area: 12 sq km (4.7 sq miles)
Major languages: Tokelauan, English
Major religion: Christianity
Life expectancy: 68 years (men), 70 years (women)
Monetary unit: 1 New Zealand dollar ($NZ) = 100 cents
Main exports: Copra, handicrafts, stamps and coins

Tokelau flag
Tokelau flag

GNI per capita: n/a
Internet domain: .tk
International dialling code: +690

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