10. Lindau
9. Santa Cruz delIslote
8. Isola deiPescatori
Isola deiPescatori means Fishermen’s Island. It is the most northerly of the three major Borromean Islands in Lago Maggiore. It is the only one island to be inhabited all year round with about 50 people living on it. A promenade encircles the island, which is joined by cobbled alleys to a narrow street that runs along the spine of the island.
The houses built against the promenade are constructed to allow for it is frequently flooded. The picturesque charms of the island make it one of the most beautiful island cities around the world. As a result, tourism has become the most important source of income for the islanders. But the traditional occupation of fishing still exists.
7. Mexcaltitan
Located off the Pacific coast of Mexico, Mexcaltitán is a small man-made island city. Marshy, mangrove-lined channels surround the city. During the rainy season, June to October, the streets are flooded with water and everyone uses boat to go from place to place. According to some experts, the Mexcaltitán is actually the legendary Aztlán, the ancestral homeland of the Aztec people. Now a day it is a shrimping town. Here shrimps are spread out to dry on any available surface throughout the town.
6. Trogir
Trogir is located close to the city of Split. It is one of the best preserved medieval towns in Europe and also one of the most amazing island cities around the world. Hidden restaurants and eye-catching galleries are revealed by the tiny medieval streets winding through the mesmerizing island city.
A wide seashore promenade snakes around the town, which culminates in a charming port full of sailboats. The city features a pleasing blend of Romanesque and Gothic architecture. A spectacular Venetian Cathedral of St. Lawrence, a town hall and a medieval fortress is some of the famous destination of Trogir.
5. Nesebar
Nesebar is often referred to as the “Pearl of the Black Sea”. More than three millennia of ever-changing history define the rich island city of Nesebar. A narrow man-made causeway connects the ancient part of the town, which is situated on an island, to the mainland. The city bears evidence of occupation by a variety of different civilizations over the course of its existence. Nesebar is considered as the town with the highest number of churches per capita. The city represents the rich architectural heritage of the Eastern Orthodox.
4. Flores
Located on Lake Petén Itzá, Flores is connected to land by a causeway. The twin towns Santa Elena and San Benito lie on the other side of the causeway. The last independent Maya state held out against the Spanish conquerors on the island of Flores. When the Spanish attacked by boats in 1697 the Mayan city, Noh Petén (literally “City Island”), was destroyed.
Many tourists visit Flores only because of its proximity to the famous Maya ruins of Tikal. But Flores itself is one of the most beautiful island cities around the world. The city features colonial, red-roofed buildings, narrow cobblestone streets, a historic church and many hotels and restaurants. When the tourists come here they will find that this island city is more than just a take-off point, but a memorable attraction in itself.
3. Malé
Malé is the capital city of Maldives. It is also the most populous city in the Maldives. There are over 100,000 people crowded onto the small island. All infrastructures have to be built in the city itself because there is no surrounding countryside. Desalinated ground water is used as water source while the electric power is generated in the city using diesel generators. Solid waste is used to fill in lagoons located in the nearby islands. In this way, the nearby larger airport island was built.
2. Manhattan
Manhattan is one of the five boroughs of New York. When people picture New York City they most often think about Manhattan. In fact, Manhattan is a city island that includes most of the best known attractions in New York. The word, the Lenape were the previous inhabitant of the area before the Europeans came.
They named the island as ‘Manhattan’ which means the “island of many hills”. The Dutch built a Fort on Manhattan Island in 1625 which marked the birth of New York City. With 1,634,795 people living in a land area of 59.47 km² (22.96 square miles), Manhattan is one of the most densely populated island cities in the world.
1. Venice
One of the most beautiful island cities around the world, Venice is famous for its canals. Venice is built on an archipelago of 117 islands which are connected by 455 bridges. The function of roads is served by the canals in the old center. In Venice almost every form of transport is on water or on foot.
However, the island city is slowly sinking. The Piazza San Marco, the lowest area of the island is totally flooded with water during the high tides in autumn and winter. The city has sunk by around 7 centimeters (2.8 inches) for every century over the last 1,000 years. The recent reports have stated that the city of Venice has lowered by around 24 centimeters (9.4 inches) in the last century alone. The rising of the sea levels in the Adriatic may be the main cause of the sinking of Venice rather than the city sinking into its own foundations. Raising the city to a greater height above sea level by pumping water into the soil underneath the island city is one of the proposed solution.
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