Dhaka, Bangladesh is renowned for being a place that is overwhelming. Crowded yet diverse, neighborhoods full of citizens, constantly moving rickshaws, and spurting growth at an even faster pace, the city is alive in a way that many of the world’s urban destinations cannot compare.
Take into account its main waterfront at Sadarghat, and the many plush ornaments of the Mughals, and you will quickly see that Dhaka is not just a city of rampant movement and life, but one of colorful beauty and deeply rich in history and culture. Take it as you will, once you go in, you shall never forget the streets of Dhaka.
Dhakeshwari Temple
Shiva temples at Dhakeshwari Temple. Photo courtesy of Ragib Hasan via Wikimedia Commons.
With a lot to do in this rather large city, you get to be choosy, so why not start with one of Bangladesh’s most important religious monuments, the Hindu Dhakeshwari temple. Meaning, the “goddess of Dhaka,” this state-run 12th-century landmark is a national treasure, home to some of Bangladesh’s most important ceremonies and celebrations. Most likely designed in Mughal-style architecture, the domed roofs and multiple entryways of this prestigious landmark are very colorful and adorned with sculpted cultural motifs, all the while accompanied by traditional mythic Hindu deities.
The spanning temple has several distinct quarters dressed with precious sculptures attached with beautiful verandas, showing off the temple gardens and well kept exterior. Just be weary that the temple has undergone many renovations and original structures are non-existent; none-the-less, it is well worth an afternoon visit.
Suhrawardy Udyan
The birthplace of independent Bangladesh, the Suhrawardy Park is a popular place that is not just known for its gentle breeze and leisurely atmosphere, but as a source of national pride. The new father of the nation, Bangabandhu Sheik Mujibur Rahman, declared independence in 1971 here, with an eternal flame burning here to remind all by-passers of the sacrifices made in the Liberation War with Pakistan.
The park today serves as a well-groomed historic park of 67 acres and the final resting place for some of the country’s most well-known leaders from the mid-20th century. The park has a wonderful collection of regional flora for all to see and often hosts activities.
Lalbagh Fort
The massive Lalbagh Fort. Photo courtesy of Tanweer drmc via Wikimedia Commons.
Built in the late 17th century, Lalbagh Fort is an incomplete historic fortress structure located on the northwestern banks of the Buriganga River. A UNESCO World Heritage site, the majestic Mughal-style building is an architectural delight. At its southeastern gateway there’s lovely semi-octagonal alcoves and a four-centered low-elliptical archway, while on its exterior you will find a dashing cupola and traditional oriel windows above each alcove.
With a storied and tragic history, the building in itself is a living monument to the native soldiers who used it to fight the British in the 1857 Great Rebellion. The compound spans 18 acres, and with excavation teams able to fix up around 30 elaborate structures, you get your money’s worth!
New Market
The colors of Dhaka New Market. Photo courtesy of Michael Foley Photography via Flickr.
Established in 1954, Dhaka’s New Market is one of a few landmark locations to get some shopping done. Able to hold more shops than you can count, you can buy anything from leather, to books, to jewelry, to clothes, to food, to all sorts of traditional souvenirs. The triangular-shaped market area covers more than 35 acres of land, and is cordoned by three large arch gateways along its south, east, and northern perimeter. What makes the new market particularly worthwhile is that it caters to those of all spending limitations—all you need is a little bargaining know-how to get what you want at a fantastic price. Also known as a quite safe environment, patrons often bring their children to the market as merchants serve up some refreshments for mom and dad.
Where it is understandable if you do not choose to bring the little ones to Dhaka, this tropical and rising city presents a great opportunity to explore the many ornaments of the ever-important Mughal culture. Let the fruitful pavilions, gardens, temples, markets, and restaurants lead the way, as you dive into the heart of Bangladesh.
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