Cefalù with approx. 14,000 residents is located on the northern coast of Sicily, 70 km east of Palermo.
The old town, built under a high cliff, has preserved its original appearance over the centuries and attracts thousands of tourists every year.
HISTORY
The first mention of the city dates back to the year 396 BC. But it was founded by Greeks much earlier. At the time of the Roman Empire the city became one of the most prosperous centres in Sicily.
In 858 AD the city was not able to fight against raid of the Arabs, so they conquered the city and ruled the area for nearly 100 years.
Cefalu panorama, Sicily, Italy
Later in the 10th century there were Normans whose steps can be found all around the city.
CEFALU SIGHTS
The main sight in town is undoubtedly the cathedral Duomo di Cefalù that can be found on Piazza del Duomo.
Duomo di Cefalù, Sicily, Italy
Its construction startet in 1131 by Ruggero II. and was completed 110 years later in 1240. The interior is relatively simple and has not changed a lot for 800 years.
Take a look at the wooden ceiling in the Romanesque-Norman architecture and mosaic decoration in the apse.
Seminarium Episcopale, Piazza Duomo, Cefalu, Sicily,
You can also visit the museum Museo Mandralisca, which offers collections of Graeco-Roman excavation works of art of the late Middle Ages.
On a cliff above the town are the remains of a temple Tempio di Diana and Norman fortress La Roccafrom the 11th century.
Streets of Cefalu, Palermo, Sicily, Italy
The cliff offers a beautiful view of the city but it is only accessible by foot, so be prepared for hard climbing to 700 meters hill!
No comments:
Post a Comment